U-FORMAT SP

A Superior Performance version of the H format using a higher video carrier frequency and bandwidth with increased (colour under) chroma bandwidth to improve signal-to-noise ratios. Often includes a Dolby C option for the audio. Many 'SP' recorders automatically distinguish, and give H format performance with older tapes. 
| Signal system |
| Analogue, composite, 'colour under'. |
| Scanner |
| Geometry |
Helical |
| No. of rotating heads |
6 (typical) |
| Scanner diameter |
110.0 |
mm |
| Rotation speed |
25 |
rev/s |
| Tracks/revolution |
2 |
|
| Head-to-tape speed |
8.54 |
m/s |
| Video track angle |
4.97 |
degree |
| Track width |
85.0 |
µm |
| Track pitch |
137.0 |
µm |
| Azimuth |
Perpendicular |
degree |
| Tape Properties |
|
| Coercivity |
750 |
Oe |
| Type |
Cobalt modified oxide |
| Width |
19.0 |
mm |
| Thickness (total) |
27 (max) |
µm |
| Tape Consumption |
| Linear |
95.3 |
mm/s |
| Areal |
0.11 |
m²/min |
| Shelf volume |
990 |
cm³/h |
| Electrical Characteristics |
| Sync tip carrier frequ. |
5.6 |
MHz |
| Peak white |
7.2 |
MHz |
| Chroma s/c |
0.924 |
MHz |
| Shortest wavelength |
1.19 |
µm |
IEC60B(CO)122

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